Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma associated with Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome

Main Article Content

Rosalia Ballona
Jean Zevallos
Jeanette Núñez

Abstract

Background: Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH) is a rare vascular tumor that is present at birth and involutes during the first year of life. Kasabach-Merritt syndrome (KMS) is a complication of some vascular tumors such as kaposiform hemangioendothelioma and tufted angioma associated with thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy.


Results: The case of a 2-month-old infant with a diagnosis of RICH with thrombocytopenia and coagulation disorder, successfully treated with surgical excision without complications or recurrence is presented.


Conclusion: The association between RICH and KMS is rare. Histopathological study, immunohistochemistry and ultrasound findings are important for the diagnosis.


Brief summary: This report covers the rare association between rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma and Kasabach-Merritt syndrome in a 2-months-old female infant.

Article Details

Ballona, R., Zevallos, J., & Núñez, J. (2021). Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma associated with Kasabach-Merritt Syndrome. Journal of Advanced Pediatrics and Child Health, 4(1), 050–052. https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.japch.1001032
Case Reports

Copyright (c) 2021 Ballona R, et al.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Background: Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH) is a rare vascular tumor that is present at birth and involutes during the first year of life. Kasabach-Merritt syndrome (KMS) is a complication of some vascular tumors such as kaposiform hemangioendothelioma and tufted angioma associated with thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy.

Results: The case of a 2-month-old infant with a diagnosis of RICH with thrombocytopenia and coagulation disorder, successfully treated with surgical excision without complications or recurrence is presented.

Conclusion: The association between RICH and KMS is rare. Histopathological study, immunohistochemistry and ultrasound findings are important for the diagnosis.

Brief summary: This report covers the rare association between rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma and Kasabach-Merritt syndrome in a 2-months-old female infant.